cmd vs terminal
command prompt windows vs terminal unix. Unix almost has the similar command as windows.
| No. | Linux | Windows |
| 1 | command –help | command /h, command /? |
| 2 | man command | help command |
| 3 | cp | copy |
| 4 | rm | del |
| 5 | mv | move |
| 6 | mv | ren |
| 7 | more, less, cat | type |
| 8 | lpr | |
| 9 | rm -R | deltree |
| 10 | ls | dir |
| 11 | cd | cd |
| 12 | mkdir | md |
| 13 | rmdir | rd |
| 14 | route | route print |
| 15 | traceroute –I | tracert |
| 16 | ping | ping |
| 17 | ifconfig | ipconfig |
Function:
- help, /h, /?: show short description about some command and its parameters
- manual: show detail description of one command.
- copy file
- delete file
- move file
- mv, ren: rename file
- type: displays the contents of file text
- print: print file into printer device
- deltree: delete folder and its contents
- displays files and subdirectories in a directory
- cd: change directory
- md, mkdir: make directory
- rd,rmdir: remove directory
- route print: Display the routing table
The command route serves to define static routes, to erase routes
or simply to see the state of the routes. - Show the route that the packets follow to reach the machine
“host”. Example: tracert www.google.com - Verify the contact with the machine “host”
Example: ping www.google.com - ipconfig, ifconfig: Display information on the active interfaces (ethernet, ppp, etc.)
Okay, that’s it. thx for kunz and the sources(hacker_highscool)
7 beta is more stable
I’ve been using seven beta to replace my ubuntu for a while. I think this beta is stable. If you’ve tried the previous microsoft made beta version such as vista longhorn beta, or XP beta, you’ll see the differences.
This beta version of seven has some great point. You can imagine that its performance is as good as XP while its interface is as cool as vista. You can see some great effect(of course it costs your memory) like a pop up thumbnail icon at the taskbar. The sidebar which is adjusted as the standard of vista interface isn’t there. It’s great because sidebar consumes much memory. But you still can add it if you want to.
I think there’s only small part of this beta version which have to be took after. Some of programs still incompatible with this version although they say it will be work on the official release party.
Beside that, its beta version has good improvement. The UAC(user account control) now has more options. You can choose how strong the UAC have to control the changing of your system. It consume approximately 13 GB of your systems, like I said before, 7 is between XP and vista. I hope that the official released will be as good as this.
Welcome 7.
hey, chiawalla… the answer is…
Here it is, the greatest India(Bollywood?) film ever that they have had and I’ve ever seen I think. Film slumdog millionaire merupakan film bersetting India yang luar biasa hebat. Gue gak bisa banyak bicara tentang film ini. Gue cuma bisa berdecak kagum hingga saat ini. Film yang penuh makna yang mendalam. Plot dan cara pemilihan alur yang fantastis. Gue baru sekali ini ngeliat film seperti ini. Yah bolehlah disandingkan dengan Laskar Pelangi yang mengekspolitasi kehidupan Indonesia, sementara film ini mengeksploitasi dengan cerdik kehidupan orang-orang India sana, mirip rupanya…
B. You’re Lucky
Pertama gue tertarik nonton karena, wew kk wew, ternyata film ini mengisahkan tentang kontestan kuis yang sangat terkenal di dunia, “who wants to be a millionaire”. Kemudian gue sempet kecewa karena rupanya ini adalah “who wants to be a millionaire”-nya India, gue pikir filmnya hollywood. Pas gue tahu plot ceritanya dalam 10 menit pertama(ini menit krusial).. gue langsung terhenyak.. ternyata cerita ini lebih mengena daripada kalo dibuat orang hollywood yang pastinya bakal non sense.
C. You’re Genius
Ok, gue gak bakal lanjtuin ceritain spoilernya karena gue bakalan dilemparin pie dari penonton. Yup, tontonin aja, cari bajakannya kalo perlu.. keren banget boss, sumpe…
D. It’s written there
D stands for Destiny
D stands for Damn-cool, Damn-fantastic
PSF(post script fact). I don’t know is it a fact or a bluff, but they said that if you wanna be a “who wants to be a millionaire” contestant, please press the registration call number when they say “IF”. That’s the time the operator open the phone lines. Dont take it seriously anyway 
go in and out from freebsd(vmware)
okay, some ages ago.. I’ve told you the story about how to install freeBSD via vmware, let’s play a bit in these next days..
- let’s start with running the vmware machine.
- Set configure the source of vmware(either you use file image/ .iso or CD).
- you’ll see the booting menu
- after booting, you’ll see the authentification user login form. If you wanna go as guest(I recommend you do this) or login as root, which those password and user have set firstly on the installation.
-
- user: ???
- password: ???
-
- Okay then the entering phase has completed…
- if you have finished playing on it, let shut it down
- type:
-
- exit
-
- login as root
-
- user: root
- password : ????
-
- as root you can shutdown(and turn off the hardware/vmware machine) pefectly with this:
-
- shutdown -p now
-
- or maybe you just wanna reboot(still as root), use this:
-
- shutdown -r now
-
okay, that’s it for today:
- you have succesfully enter the freeBSD via vmware
- you have succesfully login as a root
- you have succesfully shutdown as a root
(ykzir)
habis oranje terbitlah biru
whew, malem ini benar-benar ngantuuukk.. transmigrasi besar-besaran gue lakuin.. setelah berkutat pada operating system Ubuntu murni yang serba oranje selama lebih dari 6 bulan, sekarang ditimpa baru dengan windows 7 (masih beta sih) yang serba biru. Brrrr, seger ngeliatnya.
Dengan demikian berakhirlah beberapa persoalan seperti:
- Ketiadaan windows sebagai first platform(waktu install ubuntu 8.10 kemarin, ketimpa..)
- Gue lupa ngasih swap partitions buat memory tambahan di ubuntu, kyaa…
- Sejarah bermain partisi hardisk laptop gue yang buruk(blom dapet plajaran tentang penggunaan memori waktu itu) :
- Vista Basic+data –> pengen nyoba open sors
- Vista Basic+Ubuntu 8.04+data –> pengen tripel ma XP
- XP SP3+Vista+Ubuntu8.04+data –> sial boot loadernya ketimpa.. saking malesnya install vista lagi..
- Vista Ultimate+data1+data2 –> xpnya sekalian dijadikan partisi untuk data
- Vista Ultimate+unalloc partition(UP)(cuma 5 giga bro..)+Ubuntu8.04+data1+dat2+unalloc partition(cuma 199MB klo gak salah) –>lumayan pewe sih, tapi tiba2 datanglah ubuntu 8.10 interpid Ibex
- vista(gak kedeteksi, tapi ukuran gak berkurang)+ubuntu8.10+data1+data2+UP1+UP2
- ubuntu8.10+data1+data2+UP1+UP2(kurang lebih 4-6 bulan).. akhirnya
- Habis di format semua sehingga gak ada partisi yang gak kepake.. Windows7 beta ultimate+data+unalloc(buat ubuntu 9.04 nanti)
- kejenuhan dengan warna oranje, dan kerinduan akan program-program yang bisa jalan di windows, spt adobe CS, flash, program2 masa datang, vmware, dll… i love u all…
- kalau install ubuntu lagi, wine-nya bakalan kembali ngefek.. udah ada C: benerannya sekarang
Windows!! I’ve come back to you!! tunggu kedatangan Ubuntu 9.04 Jaunty Jackalope yang bakal ngedual kamu lagi..
PS: Special thanks to: external hardisk gw, “temen, temen kosan, sodara, dll” yang udah bersedia dvd/cd burnernya gw tumpangi buat buck up
great, NTLDR is missing!!
Seperti pada pembahasan awa sebelumnya tentang file system, bahwa enaknya NTFS tuh ada pada sistem sekuritas dengan enkripsi pada sistemnya daripada sistem file FAT32 atau sistem-sistem sebelumnya, dan hal ini membuat kita lebih enjoy(mungkin ). Gak enaknya kalo ada masalah-masalah seperti ini.
Pernah tiba-tiba habis booting muncul pesan:
NTLDR is Missing..
Ini secara logika memiliki pengertian file NTLDR nya hilang! File ini biasanya terdapat di C:/ atau file system. Hilangnya file ini bisa terjadi karena hal-hal berikut:
- dengan dodolnya terhapus secara tak sengaja. File system umumnya di hidden untuk mencegah terjadinya kesalahan seperti ini. Hehe.. tapi namanya orang terlalu jago suka ngelepas proteksi itu untuk menyembunyikan file pribadi yang di hidden.
- terkena virus tertentu
- dll.
Untuk mengatasinya tentu kita harus mengopi kembali file tersebut. Dan gara-gara sekuritas itulah penanggulangan “NTLDR is Missing” harus dilakukan dengan CD installer OS yang anda gunakan pada sistem file yang menggunakan NTFS.
Jika sistem Anda FAT32 dengan mudah begitu booting kita dengan mudah bisa masuk ke command prompt, walaupun problem “NTLDR is Missing” mungkin gak akan terjadi karena NTLDR dimiliki oleh sistem file NTFS saja. Sistem windows NT ke atas umumnya menggunakan NTFS oleh karenanya Anda harus memasukkan file installer OS dan barulah dari CD itu Anda masuk ke Command Prompt. Ikuti langkah biasa, copy file NTLDR itu.
menulis source code di wordpress
aha.. berkah juga praktikum OOP pertama kali ini. Sekarang awa udah tau caranya menulis code di wordpress seperti di notepad++. Rupanya gampang banget, herannya gak ada satupun link yang muncul di google tentang tutorial melakukannya.
tulis saja di tempatmu menulis dengan( gak perlu masuk ke tampilan html,cukup menulisnya di tampilan visual) :
masukkan kode
isikan pada bagian language dengan highlighted bahasa yang diinginkan. Beberapa bahasa yang tersedia yaitu:
cpp, csharp, css, delphi, javajscript, php, python, ruby, sql, vb, xml
happy writing!!
introduction C++
danke.. danke..
thanx for all the attention to me..
it’s my first official practice on C++. I’ve found many new things on this paradigm, OOP-object oriented programming. Maybe I’ll share some good things to be remembered for a C++ starter.
- Nowadays, we use a new compiler for c++, for example GCC(the up-to-date one), visualC++, cygwin, etc. There are some differences about how to code in each compiler. The new one doesn’t need to put .h on each included function as iostream, fstream, etc. Here the rules:
//file coba0.cpp
#include <iostream.h>
int main()
{
cout<<"hai hai.."<<endl;
return 0;
}
When we started learn to code C language that script seems similar. And of course you can write it like that, because C++ is an impure OOP language. But, it works only at old versions of C++ compiler. So if that code is compiled at newer compiler your code may be wrong. You should start to write like this:
//file coba.cpp
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
std::cout<<"hai hai.."<<endl;
return 0;
}
See the difference?! the library inclusion doesn’t need ‘.h’. Because of this, you must add each iostream function with its class at first. But it’s must be tiring to add std:: everytime we call cout and cin function of iostream. So basically you just put “using namespace std;” globally, like this:
//file coba.cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout<<"hai hai.."<<endl;
return 0;
}
why we shouldn’t use iostream.h anymore? I’ve quoted the answer from gamedev.net:
There are several reasons why new code should be written using the extensionless version of the header files instead of the .h forms. The first is the unpredictability of such code when compiled on modern compilers. As previously mentioned, the result of using the .h headers is implementation specific. And as time goes by, the chance that a given compiler will have the old style library available decreases.
Even given a compiler that has the CFront iostream library available, there are concrete benefits to using the standard version. For one thing, the standard version has an interface that is exception aware. This includes both defining exceptions that the iostream library may throw, but also reducing the number of ways that the iostream library may be interfaced in exception unsafe ways. For example, elimination of two stage construction of iostream objects reduces the possibility of leaking resources.
The new style iostreams also integrate better with the rest of the Standard C++ Library. The best example of this is using istreambuf_iterators to load an entire file into a container.
Also, the standard C++ library has better localization support. This includes the use of locales with stream objects to handle things such as determining if a “.” or a “,” is used as a decimal seperator. It also includes wide character support to handle a larger range of local characters.
- don’t ever forget to add semicolon after “}” at the end of the class. It has troubled me in the first time. At that time, I have been searching for a day to find that mistake. The implementation itself doesn’t need it.
class rizky
{
public:
void kick();
void throwAway();
private:
int parts;
}; //<---DON'T EVER FORGET THIS LITTLE BUNNY ";"
//implementation
void rizky::kick()
{
//......write some codes here......
} //<----------you don't need to add semicolon here
void rizky::throwAway()
{
//......write some codes here......
} //<---you don't need to add semicolon here
okay…
that’s it for today!!
mars DS
yo yo yo…
deadliner sejati
tak akan mati
hari ini
deadliner sejati
gak pernah pasti
akan hal-hal yang pasti
dalam menerjang hidup ini
deadliner sejati
sangat kuat hati
mengahadapi semua problem saat ini
namun, satu hal yang pasti
ku tak bisa begini
setiap hari
kecuali kau ksatria baja hitam sejati
mari yuk mari
mendeadlinekan diri
dengan jadwal palsu yang tak benar lagi
namun cukup berarti bagi deadliner sejati
hilangkan semua arogansi
dengan tujuan perubahan yang berarti
mari songsong indonesia berdikari
mencari jatidiri
supaya menjadi manusia sejati
(ykzir)
code name: jaunty jackalope
Ubuntu renew its version each 6 month. Next april(2009), Ubuntu 9.04 will be released. Its code name: Jaunty Jackalope
As you know, Ubuntu is one of open source OS which many peoples get into it. And it’s really something to wait the renew of our ubuntu. I’ve just know that each version of ubuntu has code name. Of course microsoft also makes a code name for their released version. Like Microsoft Vista-Longhorn or XP ultimate-vienna 2008, etc.
There is the stable and End-Of-Life version of Ubuntu:
Development (future) release
|
Version |
Code name |
Release date |
End of life date |
|
Ubuntu 9.04 |
Planned for April 2009 |
October 2010 |
Stable
|
Version |
Code name |
Release date |
End of life date |
|
Ubuntu 8.10 |
April 2010 |
||
|
Ubuntu 8.04.2 LTS |
April 2011 (Desktop) |
||
|
Ubuntu 8.04.1 LTS |
|||
|
Ubuntu 8.04 LTS |
|||
|
Ubuntu 7.10 |
April 2009 |
||
|
Ubuntu 6.06.2 LTS |
June 2009 (Desktop) |
||
|
Ubuntu 6.06.1 LTS |
August 10 2006 |
||
|
Ubuntu 6.06 LTS |
June 1 2006 |
End of Life (EOL)
|
Version |
Code name |
Release date |
End of life date |
|
Ubuntu 7.04 |
|||
|
Ubuntu 6.10 |
|||
|
Ubuntu 5.10 |
|||
|
Ubuntu 5.04 |
|||
|
Ubuntu 4.10 |
FYI:End of Life version mean that there’s no further development for those versions.
wow, I think the code name of each version is really unique. The second word is an animal names, and the first one explain the adjecive of that animal. The first letter of each world always same. Furthermore, if we look the table we can see the pattern about the first letter of each version(and let me translete it for my friends in indonesia, sorry for bad translation anyway) :
4.10 -> warty warthog —> W = babi penuh kutil
5.04 -> hoary hedgehog –> H = landak tua
5.10–> breezy badger——> B =tupai yang sedang gembira
6.06–> dapper drake——-> D = bebek yang ingin tampil up to date
6.10–> edgy eft————–> E = kadal yang menantang
7.04–> feisty fawn———-> F = anak rusa yang tak takut
7.10–> gutsy gibbon——–> G = awa yang gagah berani
8.04–> hardy heron——–> H = burung bangau yang keras
8.10–> interpid ibex——–> I = kambing gunung yang tak pernah takut dan keras kepala
9.04–> jaunty jackalope–> J = jackalope yang selalu tampil baru
more and more likely ubuntu developers will use these pattern as guidance, and What’s next?
Kirky koala? Kicky kangaroo?
who knows…(ykzir)
undecrypt mind
gak berwarna
kayanya hari ini seperti foto rekayasa potosop sepia
rumit
data-data terkumpul satu dalam sektor-sektor disc yang sempit
kesal
seperti habis ngerjain soal algoritma yang dibuatnya ngasal
galau
terasa seperti saat speaker lo sedang parau
panik
kaya komputer lambat yang gak pernah didefrag dan dirawat dengan baik
pikiran gue kacau, tercampur aduk, gak terkompilasi secara utuh
membentuk file-file yang gagal di linker oleh sebuah kompiler versi ketujuh
hati adalah sebuah representasi lojik dari algoritma-algortima yang sudah pasti
sayangnya algoritma itu terlihat tak terstruktur rapi
tanpa indentasi dan penjelasan yang pasti
dan
hati itu merasa bimbang
akan apa yang mesti diprogram ulang
terhadap mindset yang tersimpan dalam daftar log yang panjang
gue sebenernya gak tahu parent file dari semua persoalan ini
yang jelas, banyak bug yang mengacu pada hal-hal yang bersifat redundansi
perulangan masalah yang harusnya bisa diatasi
seolah ini sebagai sebuah kesalahan segmentation fault yang sering terjadi
namun apadaya,
gue cuma bisa bilang begini
pada memori inti
“
tenang, dan gunakan selektor dengan ketat
pilah file kecil dan besar dengan tepat
hindari memori sementara itu dengan segala sesuatu yang membuatlu penat
optimalisasi database hatilu dengan penuh semangat
“
swap partition
it’s good for you to auto learning from book, from googles, or anywhere. But, sometimes you need to ask the GURU for advance advice. I’ve got the curse for happily toying with my ACER notebook. I try Ubuntu ever since last year, and I’ve got no problem from this distro.
There’s one thing that make me curious. When I was dualing my Vista with Ubuntu in the first time, I found something that i didn’t understand. But, this young gun never listened to the angel. I’ve just installed it ignored the warning.
It said,”Are you really sure wanna install Ubuntu with this configuration? remember you haven’t make a swap partition!”
Well, for the first time, I thought My notebook would explode, but it didn’t.” Whoa!! my ubuntu worked! Lately, I wonder what swap partition in linux’s distro made for? So, I google it. And what I’ve found surprisingly shocked me. Swap partition works as either to increase the performance of the OS or as replacement of memory.
Crap!!
It means that someday when I put some applications that needs high amount of memory usage my computer system will collapses. So hear my suggestion:
Don’t ever forget to set the swap partition!!!
For technical setting about swap partition you can see this link
