˙˙ʞnʎ ʞılɐqǝʞ sılnu˙˙

Januari 28, 2009 at 6:09 PM (dokumentasi, tricks)

..nulis kebalik yuk..
disini..

idenya apa yah? mungkin ganti tulisan asli dengan unicode lain? atau dengan ascii.. hmm rasanya tak ada ascii buat tulisan terbalik..

hmm.. penasaran abis ngeliatin blognya pak budi..

hihi.. iseng diubah ke HTML jadinya begini:

ɥɐ-ʞilɐqɹǝʇ-uɐʇnʞi  >>>  %C9%A5%C9%90-%CA%9Eil%C9%90q%C9%B9%C7%9D%CA%87-u%C9%90%CA%87n%CA%9Ei/

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4 workspace, 4 wallpaper?

Januari 28, 2009 at 11:34 AM (tricks, ubuntuholic)

Some early expert must have known CCSM(Compiz config setting manager) which is used to manage some effect on ubuntu interface. Some of you usually like to use this one, Cubic effect and friends. It require 4 column workspace on your desktop. So you can make it rotate either 2D or 3D.

Wait.. wait.. I won’t talk about the features of CCSM, I just want to share some information about how to make defferent wallpaper on each workspace.

There are 2 alternatives. I have tried both of them, but what I like is the second one…

ALTERNATIVE 1

Install Wallpapoz, It’s like a wallpaper manager. Wallpapoz can manage the wallpaper on each workspace. It also can manage the wallpaper to change simultaneously. Actually it’s really simple and great, but there’s some bug on it. so I’ll pass to the 2nd alternative.

NOTE: After install wallpapoz, the effect of wallpapoz will appear after you disabling “show_desktop’ like what I do on the resume below.

ALTERNATIVE 2

Assumptions:

  • You have Ubuntu 8.04 running. (Though it should work with 7.10 as well. But I haven’t tried it.)
  • You have installed CCSM. Check under System ->Preferences if Advanced Desktop Effect Setting is there.
  • For better results you have Avant Window Navigator installed. (Else you won’t be able to use any shortcut on your desktop.)

If you have set up all that then it should be pretty easy for you. Just follow the following steps:

  1. Go under System> Preferences > Advanced Desktop Settings
  2. Select Desktop Cube >Appearance > Background images
  3. Desktop Cube
  4. Click New under background images and add all the images you want as background.
  5. Desktop Cube - Appearance
  6. Alt + F2 to launch the Run Terminal.
  7. Enter gconf-editor and hit Run.
  8. gconf-editor
  9. Go under apps > nautilus > preference
  10. Nautilus
  11. Deselect ‘Show Desktop’.

That’s it. You are all set. Check all the workspaces. You should have the images you selected as wallpapers on these. Cool…

Screenshot

Note:
[1]You will notice that you can’t right-click on the desktop and all your existing desktop shortcuts are gone. But don’t worry they are not gone. You will have to go under Places > Desktop to see all the thing you kept on original desktop. Going forward if you save something on desktop they will also appear on that location only. This is one thing you will have to sacrifice if you want to have different wallpapers on each workspace.

[2]For user who use ubuntu 8.10, I’ve experienced something.. To insert the picture, just go to CCSM > utility > wallpaper

[3]But hold on…there is a good news for you if you enabled Avant Window Navigator, then all your shortcuts should be there.  Enjoy different wallpapers on all your workspaces. Did you like it?

RESUME

So, What I’ve done is these procedure(using alternative 2). I use Ubuntu 8.10.

[1]Disabling “show_desktop” on

(Alt-F2)>gconf-editor>apps>nautilus>preferences

[2]Go to CCSM, check on

utility>walpaper

[3]insert the picture.

The order of the picture affects the image background of each workspace orderly.

[sumber]

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desktop manager? or DE(desktop environment)?

Januari 21, 2009 at 1:35 AM (technology, ubuntuholic)

I’m looking for an unique desktop manager err.. desktop environment.. Actually I’m not sure the appropriate term for what I’m looking for now. The one I look after is the desktop manager with a command line on that desktop. So it’s looks like inline command prompt as one of your desktop bar. Haha, thanks to my senior in college, I’ve become so fond of it.

Hey, hey, wait… what’s desktop manager/environment anyway??

linuxreviews.org define it as:

The term desktop refers to the graphical environment where you do your work. The desktop usually consists of a workspace (called the root window) with pretty icons and quite possibly a menu that pops up when you click on it, usually a panel on the top or the bottom and/or top of the screen with a menu and a lot of other practical services you may never even notice.

The most important part of any desktop is the window manager, this is the application that handles window placements and movements. The window manager is what draws a border (or no border) around your windows and makes them maximize, minimize, moves and behave according to your preferences.

So in this post, I don’t really care what people use to define what I’m defined. I just simply call this desktop thing with DE(Desktop environment).

Okay, why don’t we mention it all?!

mm Hm.. First, the most people use it, your windows has windows explorer on it as DE. Actually the real name of this DE is NT, but Bill prefer to make it simple as windows explorer. (I don’t know if MS-DOS in early age of computer is classified as DE too..). But do you know that your DE isn’t permanent?What’s the implication? Of course, because it’snt permanent so you can change everything. Do whatever you like.

And then, let’s talk about what they use in linux. There are KDE and GNOME. what’s the best? I will not know it, because what’s best is about taste. I think they both good.

There are many of them if you googling it, these are some of them:

Desktop Required RAM Required CPU
fluxbox/idesk 48 100 MHz
XFCE4 128 200 MHz
Gnome 1.x 256 500 MHz
Gnome 2.x 384 800 MHz
KDE 3.x 512 1 GHz

Actually there are a partial management of DE. I mean DE contain many parts and each part has manager. For example, for window part, there are many window manager if you want to change your window at your current DE. Gnome uses a window manager called metacity, KDE uses kwin. Both these desktops can be used with any other window manager if you do not like the default choice.

Do you like to watch pimp my ride? Yeah, you can do it on your DE. You can experiment using KDE parts, GNOME parts, and other parts.

Back to my question.. I’m looking for one unique DE which conatain such a inline command prompt. Unfortunately, I’m using ubuntu right now and I don’t want to experiment yet.

So, do you know what DE I’m looking for? Anybody?

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oh, ternyata..

Januari 18, 2009 at 1:46 PM (programming)

oh ternyata begitu.. gw baru tau kalau sebenarnya yang buat cepet facebook bukan java script tapi most of it AJAX..

deeeeemn.. rupanya begitu, gw udah curiga ama kecepatan akses facebook yang ruaar biasa.. perbedaannya sebenarnya “terasa” lumayan jelas sih..

Ini salah satu penggunaan java script pada editing konten blog multiply (perhatikan dengan baik penanda penggunaan javascript di pojok kiri pada gambar di bawah):

Screenshot dari penampakan java script

Jujur, karena gw belom tahu banyak tentang ajax, dan belum pernah nyoba nambahin kode javascript ke site-site gue(lebih tepatnya gak memungkinkan), jadi penjelasan gw lebih kepada feeling yang gw rasakan mengenai perbedaan javascript dan ajax.

saat gw meng’click’ button yang mengaktivasi si javascript, perubahan yang tampak tuh kebanyakan seperti munculnya window2 yang gak bakalan mempengaruhi site itu, kalo di gambar atas langsung muncul kotak ungu yang melingkupi, setiap konten. Bisa juga muncul window seperti notifikasi sendiri.

Untuk masalah akses, ada yang terasa berbeda… ajax tuh lebih misterius ( :D yah secara gw blom tau). tapi beneran de, misal aja kita neken button yang mengaktivasi suatu kode ajax, perubahan yang terjadi gak begitu kelihatan, tapi berubah, seperti pindah halaman pada halaman facebook.. sedangkan kalo javascript perubahannya kelihatan.. apa ini cuma perasaan gua doang, ya?

gua baru nyadar kalo facebook pake ajax, setelah internet tiba2 gak connect dan muncul notifikasi seperti ini…

penyadaran gw atas ke`ajax`an facebook

munculnya windows notifikasi pada facebook juga keknya karna bang ajax.. uniknya si ajax tuh dalam kasus-kasus tertentu efeknya mirip dengan flash(dalam speed mode.. brati flash FLASH.. soalnya kalo flash kan lambat banget ..)

oh, meeen, gw pengen bisa buat site kek gini, dimana semua orang gak ada yang marah karena lemotnya site itu…

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We Will Not Go Down – Michael Heart

Januari 16, 2009 at 11:19 PM (Music Clip, aktual)

We’re staying and praying here. We study hard, work hard, to continue hopes of our brotherhood…

WE WILL NOT GO DOWN (Song for Gaza)
(Composed by Michael Heart)
Copyright 2009
Lyric:

A blinding flash of white light
Lit up the sky over Gaza tonight
People running for cover
Not knowing whether they’re dead or alive

They came with their tanks and their planes
With ravaging fiery flames
And nothing remains
Just a voice rising up in the smoky haze

We will not go down
In the night, without a fight
You can burn up our mosques and our homes and our schools
But our spirit will never die
We will not go down
In Gaza tonight

Women and children alike
Murdered and massacred night after night
While the so-called leaders of countries afar
Debated on who’s wrong or right

But their powerless words were in vain
And the bombs fell down like acid rain
But through the tears and the blood and the pain
You can still hear that voice through the smoky haze

We will not go down
In the night, without a fight
You can burn up our mosques and our homes and our schools
But our spirit will never die
We will not go down
In Gaza tonight

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copy text from protected pdf files

Januari 16, 2009 at 2:25 PM (tricks)

I have a litle secret (dirty? I don’t think so..)trick on one of my college subject. I have a troublesome problem to copy a code on some pdf files. Yeah, I don’t understand why it’s been protected but there’s always many ways to go to Roma XD

If you have a problem to open or to copy protected pdf files, you can do these things with your files:

  1. If your computer has linux(such as fedora, ubuntu, etc) on other booting, you can open it there. I don’t know why, the protection to “copy action” is disabled. Maybe the pdf viewer can’t manage the protection.
  2. Use THIS portable pdf viewer, so you can read pdf files everywhere, everytime, without worrying about that protection. At least it works til now( 16 January 2009). Maybe in the future pdf creator will strengthen their protection… especially not to underestimate the power of open source(at this point, they’re a litlle careless not to provide the protection on linux, and some pdf viewers)

Thanks for myself who provide that files in 4shared.com :D

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perang mart

Januari 15, 2009 at 2:55 PM (Uncategorized)

whew, belakangan perang antara mart semakin menggila. Persaingan antara pelaku franchise atau pedagang semakin ketat, dan menggunakan segala cara. Cara persaingan yang wajar tuh dulu dengan bersaing harga. Biasanya para pedagang dulu mainannya banting harga. Diskon inilah diskon itulah, kaya jualan voucher hape di jaman ini. Tapi sekarang saingannya udah melewati level berikutnya:

Skala kecil:
Warung deket rumah, dulu di sana terdapat satu warung yang menjajakan bahan makanan sehari-hari dari telor, snack, tepung, dll. Beberapa tahun berlalu, dan sekarang di sebelah warung itu persis ada warung yang menjajakan konten warung yang sama. Gw heran apa pemilik warung yang baru begitu pede dan gak sungkan bersaing dengan tetangganya ya?

skala menengah:
indomaret vs mart lain
Entah kebijakan dari indomaret atau memang yang membeli franchise yang sudah gila dalam mengambil keputusan, tapi lokasi pendirian indomaret sekarang sudah aneh banget. Suatu ketika gw melihat Alfamart baru aja berdiri, dan laku keras. Beberapa Bulan setelahnya indomaret berdiri di sebelahnya persis. Kejam juga menurut gw. Di tempat lain, dekat kosan gw di bandung, ada mart yang sama sekali gak ada franchisenya(alfamart sih masi bisa bersaing lah ya) mart ini udah lama banget disitu, dan beberapa bulan yang lalu, indomaret berdiri tepat di seberangnya.
Wah, macem-macem aja…

skala gede:
mall vs mall
gw langsung menunjuk pada mall di depok: depok town square vs margo city
kalau dipikir seharusnya mereka mikir bahwa otomatis pengunjung mereka akan tereduksi hingga 50% kan atau saling membunuh satu sama lain.

Satu hal yang positif dari persaingan gila ini adalah timbulnya kompetisi dan inovasi dari pemilik bangunan/franchise nya. Coba lihat saja si unknown mart yang diseberangnya kini ada indomaret. Karena tahu franchise macam indomaret tutup sekitar jam 10-11, dia mengakalinya dengan buka hingga jam 1- jam2 malam, dan buka lebih awal. Hasilnya, secara itu daerah anak kosan deket kampus yang banyak pulang malem, jam-jam malem itu jamnya si unknown mart untuk meraih untung secara max. Inovasi si unknown mart itu juga mengandalkan harga murah yang bersaing dengan harga murah indomaret.

wadoh.. berdagang aja bersaing nya separah itu, gimana kalo kerja ya?

PS. blakangan gw karena begitu malesnya nyari topik blog, udah aja asal copas dari blog MP gw.. yasudah lah ya..

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Daftar film baru di tahun 2009 :: don’t miss it

Januari 15, 2009 at 2:51 PM (dokumentasi)

whew, ini copas dari MP orang trus copas ke MP gw, terakhir copas kesini.. buat reminder gw mo nonton apa aja taun ini.. keknya mesti ngerogoh kantong buat beli cd kurang aslinya ato ke bioskop..

thx buat sambelpedas yg udah ngelist felm2 ini ya


2 Feb
– Pink Panther 2
3 April – Fast Furious
8 April – Dragonball Evolution —> whew, katanya yang ngisi suara bulma tuh si angelina jolie, whoa :D
1 Mei – X-Men Origins: Wolverine
8 Mei – Star Trek
15 Mei -Angels and Demons
22 Mei – Night at the Museum: Battle of the Smithsonian
29 Mei -Up
26 Juni – Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen
1 Juli – Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs
10 Juli – 2012
17 Juli – Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince –> gara2 tanggal rilisnya dimundurin.. this movie have to be really good…
2 Oktober – Toy Story 3D
23 Oktober – Astro Boy
20 November – Sherlock Holmes –> the combination of Sherlock Holmes and Robert Downey jr + Jude Law… it’s not suppose to be miss…
25 Desember – Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakuel
25 Desember – The Princess and the Frog –> disney balik lagi ke gambar tangan kalo ga salah di film animasi ini…

masi ada pelem2 lain macem felm “ironman vs hulk”, dan mungkin felm2 dari Indo yang belom masuk list ini… hav a nice 2009!! :)

woha.. ini lebih lengkapnya:: cihuyy!! tapi list yang berikut ini gak begitu menarik perhatian dibandingkan dengan yang diatas sbnernya…

16 Jan
- Hotel for Dogs
– I Love You, Man
– Mall Cop –>> Kevin James stars as the title character, a single, suburban dad, trying to make ends meet as a security officer at a New Jersey mall. Though no one else takes his job seriously, Paul considers himself on the front lines of safety. When a heist shuts down the megaplex, Jersey’s most formidable mall cop will have to become a real cop to save the day.
- My Bloddy Valentine 3D
– Ninja Assassin
– Notorious

20 Jan
– Vacancy (Prequel)

23 Jan
– Last Chance Harvey
– Taken
– Possesion
– Underworld 3: The Rise of the Lycans –> This prequel story delves into the origins of the centuries-old blood feud between the aristocraticvampires, known as Death Dealers, and
the barbaric Lycans (werewolves). A young Lycan, Lucian (Michael Sheen), emerges as a powerful leader who rallies the werewolves to rise up against Viktor (Bill Nighy), the cruel vampire king who has persecuted them for hundreds of years. Lucian is joined by his secret
lover, the beautiful vampire Sonja (Rhona Mitra), in his battle to free the Lycans from their brutal enslavement.
- Inkheart –>> Mo Folchart (Fraiser) drags his daughter Meggie (Bennet) all around the world. At the last home, an old enigmatic acquaintence of Mo’s shows up named Dustfinger (Bettany). All of a sudden the next morning Mo packs up and leaves with Meggie without telling her what is going on. They travel to Meggie’s Great Aunt Eleanor’s (Mirren) house to stay at. Then one night a bunch of thugs arrive at the house and kidnap Mo to take him to see Capricorn, a cruel and evil dictator. Meggie soon finds out that Mo has the ability to read characters out of books. The only drawback is that when he brings something out of a story, something must go back in to replace it. This is howMeggie lost her mother Theresa and Capricorn and Dustfinger are characters from a book called Inkheart. Determined to get Mo back, Meggie sets out with Eleanor to Capricorn’s village. However, in short of arriving there, both women are also abducted and locked up with Mo. Dustfinger soon comes to the rescue and smuggles them out with a boy who also came out of a book named Farid. Now the group of them must find away to get another copy of Inkheart to send Capricorn and his thieves back into its pages.

30 Jan
– The Uninvited

1 Feb
- Eden Log
- Under the Sea 3D

6 Feb
- He Just Not That Into You  –> Based on the best-selling book by Greg Behrendt and Liz Tuccillo. The Baltimoreset movie of interconnecting story arcs deals with the challenges of reading or misreading human behavior. Jennifer Connelly plays a woman stuck in a tired
marriage with Cooper’s character. Kevin Connolly, meanwhile, is a man pining after
a woman, still not cast, who is having an affair with Cooper. Goodwin is a young woman obsessed with Kevin Connolly’s character who tries to set up accidental meetings with him only to run across his friend, played by Long, who takes her on as a “My Fair Lady” experiment. Barrymore plays a woman perpetually confused by dating, now more than
ever in a culture that is more obsessed with technology than actual human contact.
- The Wayans Bros. Comedy
- Pink Panther 2 –>> Steve Martin reprises his role as the bumbling Inspector Jacques Clouseau in the modern-day farce. John Cleese will play chief inspector Dreyfus in the film.
Garcia, Molina and Rai have signed on as detectives and experts who join forces with Clouseau to catch the thief who has been stealing artifacts around the world.
- Fanboys –>> In this riotous new road movie from producer Kevin Spacey, a group of friends who are avid Star Wars fans travel west to see the Holly Grail of all sci-fi movies, “Star Wars: Episode I.” The year is 1999 and for these death star dorks, the Star Wars films are more than just movies; they are a way of life. So, after one of the group takes sick it is nothing short of a moral imperative that the friends break into George Lucas’ Skywalker Ranch to watch the seminal scifi picture together before its release. Enlisting the help of an estranged friend, who has traded in his Darth Vader mask for a proper day job, the adventure lays way to some extremely funny situations, including an outrageous brawl with somehard-core Trekkies.
- Coraline —> A high-definition stop-motion animated feature – the first to be originally filmed in 3-D – with spectacular CG effects, based on Neil Gaiman’s international best-selling book. A young girl (Dakota Fanning) walks through a secret door in her new home and discovers an alternate version of her life. On the surface, this parallel reality is eerily similar to her real life – only much better. But when this wondrously off-kilter, fantastical adventure turns dangerous, and her counterfeit parents (including Other Mother [Teri Hatcher]) try to keep her forever, Coraline must count on her resourcefulness, determination, and bravery to get back home – and save her family.

13 Feb
Confessions of a Shopaholic
Friday the 13th —>> Searching for his missing sister, Clay heads up to the eerie woods of legendary Crystal Lake where he stumbles on the creaky remains of rotting old cabins that lie
in wait behind moss-covered trees. And that’s not the only thing hiding under the brush. Against the advice of police and cautions from the locals, Clay pursues what few leads he has with the help of a young woman he meets among a group of college kids up for an all-thrills weekend. But they are about to find much more than they bargained for. Little do they know, they’ve entered the domain of one of the most terrifying specters in American film history – the infamous killer who haunts Crystal Lake armed with a razor-sharp machete…Jason Voorhees.
- They Came From Upstairs

20 Feb
- The International –> In The International, a gripping thriller, Interpol Agent Louis Salinger (Clive Owen) and Manhattan Assistant District Attorney Eleanor Whitman (Naomi Watts) are determined to bring to justice one of the world’s most powerful banks. Uncovering myriad and reprehensible illegal activities, Salinger and Whitman follow the money from Berlin to Milan to New York to Istanbul. Finding themselves in a highstakes chase across the globe, their relentless tenacity puts their own lives at risk as their targets will stop at nothing – even murder – to continue financing terror and war. Directed by Tom Tykwer (Run Lola Run) from an original screenplay written by Eric Singer, The International is being shot on location in Germany and throughout Europe
- Tyler Perry’s Madea Goes to Jail

27 Feb
- The Jonas Brothers: Burning Up
- Street Fighter: Legend of Chun Li —>> “Street Fighter” is a live-action feature film
based on Capcom’s video game. The new film is focused on female fighter Chun Li and her journey for justice. Street Fighter main characters, Ryu and Ken will not be in this movie.

6 Maret
- All about Steve
- Watchmen –>> A complex, multi-layered mystery adventure, “Watchmen” is set in an
alternate 1985 America in which costumed superheroes are part of the fabric of everyday society, and the “Doomsday Clock” – which charts the USA’s tension with the Soviet Union – is permanently set at five minutes to midnight. When one of his former colleagues is murdered, the washed-up but no less determined masked vigilante Rorschach sets out to uncover a plot to kill and discredit all past and present superheroes. As he reconnects with his former crime-fighting legion – a ragtag group of retired superheroes, only one of whom has true powers – Rorschach glimpses a wide-ranging and disturbing conspiracy with links to their shared past and catastrophic consequences for the future. Their mission is to watch over humanity…but who is watching the watchmen?

13 Maret
- 12 Rounds
- Race to Witch Mountains

20 Maret
- The Box
- Duplicity
- Fired Up
- Knowing –>> In 1958, as part of the dedication ceremony for a new elementary school, a group of students is asked to draw pictures to be stored in a time capsule. But one of the students, a mysterious girl who seems to hear whispered voices, fills her sheet of paper with rows of apparently random numbers instead. Fast forward 50 years to the present: A new generation of students examines the contents of the time capsule and the girl’s cryptic message ends up in the hands of young Caleb Myles. But it is Caleb’s father, professor Ted Myles (Nicolas Cage), who makes the startling discovery that the encoded message predicts with pinpoint accuracy the dates, death tolls and coordinates of every major disaster of the past 50 years. As Ted further unravels the document’s secrets, he realizes it foretells three additional events-the last of which hints at destruction on a global scale and seems to somehow involve Ted and his son. When Ted’s attempts to alert the authorities fall on deaf ears, he takes it upon himself to try to prevent more destruction from taking place. This gripping supernatural thriller charts one man’s faltering steps towards belief in the ultimate order of the universe even as he finds himself surrounded by mounting chaos. With the reluctant help of Diana Whelan (Rose Byrne) and Abby, the daughter and granddaughter of the now-deceased author of the cryptic prophecies, Ted’s increasingly desperate efforts take him on a heart-pounding race against time until he finds himself facing the ultimate disaster-and the ultimate sacrifice.
- The Side of the Truth

27 Maret
- The Accidental Husband –>> New York firefighter Patrick Sullivan had no idea his seemingly idyllic life was about to go up in smoke – especially as the unwitting, second-hand recipient of advice from famed love expert and radio host Dr. Emma Lloyd. One day he is a happy, golucky guy looking forward to a life with his soon-to-be-bride. The next thing you know, his fiancée Sophia is seeking couples counseling on the radio from Dr. Lloyd. The no-nonsense, ever practical Dr. Lloyd questions Sophia’s concept of romantic love and advises her to break their engagement, which she swiftly does. But when Patrick and his computer-savvy neighbor decide to give Dr. Lloyd a taste of her own medicine and “accidentally” join them in holy matrimony – something that doesn’t go over too well with her fiancée (played by Colin Firth) — it isn’t long before they learn that sometimes even an expert in love needs a second opinion…
- I Love You Beth Cooper
- The Informant
- Janky Promoters
- Monster vs. Aliens –>> When California girl Susan Murphy is unexpectedly clobbered by a meteor full of outer space gunk, she mysteriously grows to 49-feet-11-inches tall and is instantly labeled a “monster” named Ginormica. The military jumps into action, and she is captured and held in a secret government compound. The world learns that the military has been quietly rounding up other monsters over the years. This ragtag group consists of the brilliant but insect-headed Dr.Cockroach, Ph.D.; the macho half-ape, half-fish The Missing
Link; the gelatinous and indestructible B.O.B.; and the 350-foot grub called Insectosaurus. Their confinement time is cut short however, when a mysterious alien robot lands on Earth and begins storming the country. As a last resort, under the guidance of General W.R. Monger (on a desperate order from The President), the motley crew of Monsters is called into action to combat the aliens and save the world from imminent destruction

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file system(NTFS?FAT32?)

Januari 14, 2009 at 1:35 AM (hardware)

Wikipedia mendiefinisikan file sistem sebagai:

In computing, a file system (often also written as filesystem) is a method for storing and organizing computer files and the data they contain to make it easy to find and access them.

Beberapa file sistem yang telah digunakan oleh sistem operasi windows adalah sebagai berikut:

FAT(File Allocation Table)

Sistem FAT(file allocation table) dipurchase oleh Bill Gate di akhir tahun 70-an. Lalu mulai dikembangkan oleh dia dan Mark McDonald. Lalu FAT menjadi file sistem utama dari mulai DR-DOS, hingga MS-DOS

FAT16

Sistem file FAT16 pertama kali diperkenalkan pada era MS-DOS di tahun 1981. Sistem file yang sudah berumur 27 tahun ini, pertama kali dirancang untuk menangani file yang terdapat pada floppy disk. Selanjutnya dengan beberapa perbaikan, sistem file ini mampu untuk menangani file yang terdapat pada hard disk. Keunggulan yang paling besar dari FAT16 adalah kemampuan untuk bekerja pada banyak sistem operasi yang berbeda seperti, Windows 95/98/Me, OS/2, Linux, dan beberapa versi dari UNIX. Sedangkan kelemahan terbesarnya terletak pada jumlah kluster yang terbatas untuk tiap partisinya, sehingga apabila hardisk bertambah besar maka ukuran kluster yang ada pada hardisk juga akan bertambah besar. Pada hardisk dengan besar partisi 2GB, setiap kluster mempunyai besar 32 kilobytes, artinya walaupun file yang terdapat pada hardisk tersebut lebih kecil dari 32 KB maka pada hardisk dengan FAT16 tetap akan menempati ruangan sebesar 32 KB. FAT16 juga tidak mendukung kompresi, enkripsi dan beberapa teknik keamanan yang lain.

FAT32

Sistem file FAT32 pertama kali diperkenalkan saat peluncuran Windows 95 Service Pack 2. Sistem file ini merupakan pengembangan dari FAT16 dengan perbaikan utama terletak pada peningkatan jumlah kluster untuk setiap partisi. Dalam perjalanannya ternyata FAT32 mempunyai banyak keunggulan lain bila dibandingkan dengan pendahulunya. Meskipun FAT32 bertujuan untuk menutupi segala kelemahan yang terdapat pada FAT16, ternyata timbul suatu masalah dengan kompatibelitas terhadap sistem operasi yang lain. Bila FAT16 mampu ‘bercengkrama’ dengan banyak sistem operasi, tidak demikian halnya dengan FAT32. Windows NT, Linux dan UNIX adalah beberapa diantara sistem operasi yang gagal ‘dihinggapi’ oleh FAT32. Setelah muncul Windows XP, hal ini tidak menjadi masalah lagi karena Windows XP dapat dipasang dengan baik pada FAT32 sehingga mempermudah melakukan komunikasi di jaringan yang menggunakan Windows XP tanpa memperdulikan sistem file yang digunakan.

NTFS(NT File System)

Sistem file NTFS diperkenalkan pertama kali saat peluncuran versi awal dari Windows NT. Sistem file ini sangat berbeda dengan FAT. NTFS memberikan fitur keamanan yang sangat tinggi, kompresi data yang bagus serta enkripsi data yang susah ditembus. Sistem file ini merupakan sistem file default saat kita pertama kali melakukan instalasi Windows XP dan jika kita melakukan upgrade dari Windows 9x ke Windows XP maka kita akan ditanya apakah kita juga akan mengkonversi sistem file lama kita ke NTFS. Jika kita menolak untuk melakukan konversi juga tidak menjadi masalah sebab Windows XP tetap akan bekerja pada sistem file FAT32 tentu dengan fitur keamanan yang kurang. Yang perlu diingat, kita bisa dengan mudah melakukan konversi sistem file dari FAT16 atau FAT32 ke NTFS, tetap sebaliknya, bila kita ingin mengkonversi balik ke FAT dari NTFS tidak bisa dilakukan dengan mudah tanpa men-format hardisk.

Sayangnya sistem file NTFS tidak bisa menutupi kelemahan FAT32 dalam masalah kompatibelitas dengan sistem operasi yang lain sehingga disarankan bila kita menggunakan 2 sistem operasi yang berbeda dalam 1 komputer maka kita diharapkan untuk selalu menyediakan satu partisi dengan sistem file FAT sebagai tempat menyimpan data recovery. Namun dengan fitur recovery yang ditawarkan/termasuk di dalam sistem operasi Windows XP, saya rasa pembuatan partisi FAT ini menjadi suatu yang mubazir.

Sumber: [1][2]

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yuk, ngomik!

Januari 13, 2009 at 12:10 PM (art-poem-design)

Hehe, hanya memprovokasi para komikus indonesia…
malu tau, ama jepang. bayangin aja dari komik cantik, komik ganteng, komik petualangan, komik fiksi, ampe komik2 gak jelas macam shincan, marukochan, dll ada yg nerbitin, dan dibeli pula. Beberapa di animkan juga

Terutama komik/anim olahraga. hampir semua olahraga dikomikin/dianimkan ama orang jepang. coba sebutin apa yg belum dari list di bawah:

  • Sepakbola: shoot, offside, tsubasa, whistle, dkk
  • Tennis: prince of tennis
  • Basket: (the fenomenal)slamdunk nya si Inoue, dkk
  • Golf: ..ada,lupa..(PGO?)
  • Kendo: bamboo blade
  • anggar?
  • beladiri: banyak lah mulai dari karate, tekwon, shaolin, dll
  • balapan: maha go, dkk
  • atletik: suzuka, dkk
  • balet: …ada, lupa…
  • renang+musik sih: beck
  • berkuda?
  • panahan, menembak?
  • olahraga/game tradisional mereka: go(hikaru no go), dll
  • voli,voli pantai:..ada,lupa…
  • biliar:..ada,lupa…
  • bowling:..ada,lupa…
  • tinju: wew, judulnya lupa, tp yg jelas ampe vol ke 70 klo gk salah
  • base/soft/(apapun namanya) ball:WBB, dll

sampe olahraga yg boongan dibuatin juga:

  • kartu: yugioh, dkk
  • balapan: lupa gw minggu jam 6.30 pagi(haha tau bgt gw..)
  • gasing: beyblade
  • beladiri(ala robot): medabot, power ranger XD

Khusus Tsubasa gw naruh perhatian khusus. Entah ini sugesti ato emang nasib, kayanya Tim Jepang yang betulan tuh terbentuk dari rasa optimis orang Jepang. Hal itu dimulai dari yang paling minimal, komik dulu deh, dia udah berani ngomong Jepang masuk final PD pada tsubasa yg dibuat taun 80-an, gile kan? Kalo negeri kita kebanyakan komentator.

Nah makanya itu, bulu tangkis kan blom nongol. Cepetan komikus Indonesia buat komik/anime olahraga bulutangkis ama pencak silat. itu olahraga andalan bangsa kita kan? masa ntar dibuat ama mereka.

Apa kek, judulnya drop shot atau smash juga boleh lah(lol sampe gw buat ilustrasinya coba!! gag jelas bgt XD). buat pencak silat boleh kasih judulnya black belt atou sapuan juga boleh, ntar saingan ma chinmi nya kungfuboy. yang penting jangan ampe kalah ma orang jepang. ingat!! itu olahraga andalan kita…

Hahaha, jelek banget sih komik khayalan gw –komik bulutangkis– mending olahraga yg keren lainnya gitu…

wahai komikus, animus, manga-us??, dll insan perkartunan… jgn sampe hal sesepele ini dikomikin orang jepang..

kalo Game Online RPG udah ada loh yg ke-indonesiaan.. yg buat diantaranya anak ITB, judulnya Nusantara. Maennya kaya CS(read:counter strike) gitu… ceritanya ttg kerajaan majapahit. gw juga blom pernah maeninnya sih. tp oke juga sih.

gw pernah liat previewnya di aula barat ITB, kocak bgt. kalo di RO(read:ragnarok online) kita keliling2 cari monster trus dapet item. kalo ini keliling2 ketemunya pocong.. bwahahaha…LOL ROTF…XDXDXD…

Salam per-animasi-an!!!

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hey, it works!! (install phpmyadmin in ubuntu)

Januari 11, 2009 at 2:13 PM (php+mysql, ubuntuholic)

if you’re first ubuntu user, you may be confused how to play with my sql/php. Some people used to xampp to operate their php script and mysql database on their windows. I know well how convenient xampp is.Installing xampp is equal to install apache server, mysql, and phpmyadmin. all at once. So I’m here to tell you a story how can I install my phpmyadmin.

The concept is same. We need apache on your computer as server. Open your terminal and type:

sudo apt-get install apache2

You need to install PHP as server language. I don’t understand what exactly installing php is, but It’s also included in xampp package.

sudo apt-get install php5

Then, you need to install my-sql as server database:(you need average 120 MB on your ubuntu drive system)

sudo apt-get install mysql-server

type this script to install mysql for apache…

sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-auth-mysql

install this too…

sudo apt-get install php5-mysql

To Install Phpmyadmin, use this script:

sudo apt-get install phpmyadmin

If you have installede everything you need, then try to start your apache

/etc/init.d/apache2 start

Next mission: check your browser, mozilla FF of course, then type:

http://localhost/

If you see this:

It works!

it means that your apache has run well! well done! But your mission hasn’t finished yet.

Next, you will edit apache configurations. You may edit it with gedit or vi editor.

sudo gedit /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

or

sudo vi /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

add this line and save:

Include /etc/phpmyadmin/apache.conf

Now go to http://localhost/phpmyadmin .

Okay, now you have your phpmyadmin on your ubuntu works well.

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common command in linux terminal

Januari 8, 2009 at 2:40 PM (tricks, ubuntuholic)

View folder’s content: dir

rizky@rizky-laptop:~$ dir
ADTAntriList2.c     cobamatx.c~         konversi.h~
ADTAntriList2.c~    coba.out            konversi.o

Change directory: cd <destination>

If you wanna go to child folder just write cd <folder nama>, and cd .. to go to parent folder

rizky@rizky-laptop:~$ cd demo
rizky@rizky-laptop:~/demo$ cd ..
rizky@rizky-laptop:~$

run something as super user: sudo <sth>

For example, I’ll run gedit editor. After write that code, you’ll be asked your admin password. Don’t worry if you can’t see the character you type. Just type it and enter.

rizky@rizky-laptop:~$ sudo gedit
[sudo] password for rizky: 

rizky@rizky-laptop:~$

Check your IP Address: ifconfig

rizky@rizky-laptop:~$ ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr....................
.........................................................
sorry, so so...

View your harddisk and media capacity: df

rizky@rizky-laptop:~$ df
Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda4              5676640   4270760   1117524  80% /
/dev/sdb3             10227712   4544656   5683056  45% /media/URGENT
/dev/sdb6             52221948  45488564   6733384  88% /media/VI
/dev/sdb1             31344640  22781344   8563296  73% /media/DATA
/dev/sdb2             31726592  26840160   4886432  85% /media/GAMU
/dev/sdb5             30703616  26828096   3875520  88% /media/APP

View “help menu” of command/View command’s arguments:

<command> –help

for example, I want to look at sudo additional arguments, then I’ll type:

rizky@rizky-laptop:~$ sudo --help
sudo:   please use single character options
usage:  sudo -h | -K | -k | -L | -l | -V | -v
usage:  sudo [-bEHPS] [-p prompt] [-u username|#uid] [VAR=value]
             {-i | -s | <command>}
usage:  sudo -e [-S] [-p prompt] [-u username|#uid] file ...

Use tar archiver: tar <options> <file>

First fact: tar compressor is a default installed program there. Second fact: actually you can extract or compress the files on desktop/interface. Third fact: you can see the syntax on tar help: tar –help

Create/compress: -cf for creating file.tar, -czf for creating file.tar.gz

rizky@rizky-laptop:~$ tar -cf test.tar coba.in
rizky@rizky-laptop:~$ tar -czf test.tar.gz coba.in
rizky@rizky-laptop:~$

Extract: -xf for extracting file.tar, -xzf for extracting file.tar.gz

rizky@rizky-laptop:~$ tar -xf test.tar
rizky@rizky-laptop:~$ tar -xzf test.tar.gz
rizky@rizky-laptop:~$

Clear view: clear

Actually this command doesn’t really clear your terminal’s view. It’s just make the terminal go down until the previous line unseen. If you scroll up your terminal you’ll see the previous line after some empty space.

rizky@rizky-laptop:~$ clear

rizky@rizky-laptop:~$

Download and Install: apt-get

apt-get is a simple command line interface for downloading and installing packages. The most frequently used commands are update and install.

rizky@rizky-laptop:~$ sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-auth-mysql
[sudo] password for rizky:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
libapache2-mod-auth-mysql is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
rizky@rizky-laptop:~$

========================

Okay, that’s it all. if I found some later, I’ll add it next time ..

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